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Potential Areas for Seaweed Farming

Seaweed farming is an important industry in many countries, particularly in Asia where it has been practiced for thousands of years. Seaweed cultivation is a resource-neutral technology, that does not require land, freshwater, fertilizers, or pesticides. Seaweed farming is the cultivation of seaweed for commercial purposes such as food, medicine, cosmetics, and fertilizers. Seaweed cultivation can help improve water quality by absorbing excess nutrients and pollutants from the surrounding environment. Seaweed cultivation is at its nascent stage in India, in order to develop the sector, the Department of Fisheries promotes seaweed cultivation in India. Hence, Multipurpose Seaweed Park, more than 1 lakh rafts and monolines, seaweed bank, pre-feasibility studies among others have been sanctioned by Department of Fisheries (GoI) under PMMSY.

Source :- ICAR-CMFRI Data

Sl no State Area (in hectares) No of Sites
1 Andhra Pradesh 1332.00 37
2 Diu 404.47 2
3 Goa 119.19 4
4 Gujarat 10582.13 13
5 Karnataka 1273.38 11
6 Kerala 79.67 7
7 Lakshadweep 212.80 11
8 Maharashtra 2715.90 10
9 Odisha 1483.76 14
10 Puducherry 382.53 23
11 Tamil Nadu 5217.24 196
12 West Bengal 448.84 5
Total 24,251.90 333

Source :- CSIR CSMCRI Data

Sl no State Area (in hectares) No of Sites
1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 16.5 7
2 Andhra Pradesh 23 3
3 Goa 8.754 3
4 Gujarat 122 7
5 Karnataka 6.67 3
6 Kerala 7.86 1
7 Maharashtra 155.41 3
8 Tamil Nadu 115 24
Total 455.19 51