Artificial Reefs Deployed Under PMMSY

Artificial reefs are man-made structures placed on the seafloor to enhance marine habitats and ecosystems. These structures mimic natural reefs and provide shelter, food sources, and breeding grounds for various marine organisms. In India, the Department of Fisheries has been actively promoting the installation of artificial reefs across coastal states to support sustainable marine fisheries conservation efforts. These initiatives are part of the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) and aim to rejuvenate coastal fisheries, rebuild fish stocks, and enhance marine biodiversity. The Department of Fisheries, with technical support from the Fishery Survey of India (FSI) and ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), is committed to promoting sustainable practices and improving the livelihoods of coastal communities through these projects

S.No. State Physical No.
1 Andhra Pradesh 22
2 Goa 14
3 Gujarat 25
4 Karnataka 56
5 Kerala 42
6 Lakshadweep 2
7 Odisha 93
8 Maharashtra 182
9 Puducherry 14
10 Tamil Nadu 417
11 West Bengal 70
Total 937